Camulodunum
Colchester, Essex
Colchester, or Camulodunum, was the first capital of Roman Britain, and the Emperor Claudius himself came to see it captured in AD 43. A great temple was built to him.
Read the full story, see it on the map, get directions and find what else is nearby in the free Hidden Britain Atlas map.
- When
- AD 43–61
- Where
- 51.8900, 0.9030
- Group
- Roman Britain
Visiting
Colchester Castle was built on the temple's foundations, which you can see on a tour.

The Ledger of Lost Britain
The Romans arrived in AD 43. For most people that is where the history of Britain begins. But by the time the legions landed, people had already been living on these islands for thousands of years. They had hunted, farmed, mined flint, dragged stones across the country, raised a hill by hand, and buried their dead in great tombs. They left no written words. What they left was the ground itself. Every place in this book can be visited, or has been dug up, or is in a museum.
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